cost-of-living allowance — The new cost-of-living allowance (CoLA) agreement, signed on Thursday following extensive negotiations between employers and workers, has elicited mixed reactions from various political factions in Cyprus.
- “Our most serious concern,” Disy added, “relates to the inevitable further expansion of the state payroll, in connection with general increases and mass hiring.”
- Their statement concluded with a call for “the universal, fair and socially balanced implementation of the CoLA,” framing it as a matter of social justice and dignity in the workplace.
- The future implementation of the CoLA will likely continue to be a focal point in the political discourse, reflecting the broader challenges faced by workers and the economy alike.
Cost-of-living allowance: Political Parties Weigh In
Disy, the ruling party, expressed support for the agreement, viewing it as a crucial step towards maintaining labour peace. They endorsed the 4 per cent inflation ceiling established for the CoLA’s implementation, which aims to mitigate its adverse effects. However, Disy also highlighted the need for modernising the CoLA institution, a commitment the government had previously announced. They argue that modernisation is essential for ensuring the sustainability of public finances and enhancing economic competitiveness.
According to Disy, “the weaknesses of the institution remain,” pointing out that the CoLA is uniformly paid regardless of salary level. This system, they argue, disproportionately favours high-wage earners. The party also raised concerns regarding the expansion of the CoLA to the national minimum wage, suggesting that it merely affirms earlier decisions made by their government.
“Our most serious concern,” Disy added, “relates to the inevitable further expansion of the state payroll, in connection with general increases and mass hiring.”
Akel’s Advocacy for Labour Rights
Akel, the main opposition party, praised the CoLA agreement as a significant achievement in advancing labour rights. They underscored that the agreement does not signify the end of their efforts. “The trade union movement fought a months-long battle to protect and secure the CoLA,” Akel stated, emphasising that this success demonstrates the power of collective action in expanding workers’ rights.
The party has committed to continuing their advocacy alongside the trade union movement to ensure the CoLA encompasses all workers, asserting that “workers can live with dignity.” Akel’s spokesperson remarked, “The agreement on the CoLA signed yesterday is a milestone, but it is not the end of the road.”
Ecological Movement’s Call for Universal Coverage
The Ecological Movement echoed Akel’s sentiments, vowing to advocate for a policy that addresses societal needs comprehensively. They acknowledged positive developments, such as the planned full restoration of the CoLA to 100 per cent within 18 months in areas where it is currently applicable. Nonetheless, they deemed this progress insufficient.
The movement articulated their stance clearly: “The CoLA must be awarded universally to all employees, and in a staggered manner, so that the support is proportional to actual needs and inversely proportional to the level of the salary.” They highlighted ongoing affordability challenges faced by citizens, stressing that measures affecting purchasing power should prioritise effective support for the most vulnerable rather than relying on partial solutions.
Their statement concluded with a call for “the universal, fair and socially balanced implementation of the CoLA,” framing it as a matter of social justice and dignity in the workplace.
Expansion of CoLA Beneficiaries
The newly established permanent agreement expands the CoLA to benefit over 55,000 additional recipients. The allowance will see a gradual increase, moving from the current 66.7% to 80% of the cost-of-living rise starting January 1, 2026. This will further increase to 90 per cent on July 1, 2026, and finally reach 100 per cent by January 1, 2027.
Annual adjustments will be made based on Cyprus’ real GDP growth, with the CoLA increase capped at a maximum of 4 per cent. In the event of an economic downturn, the labour advisory board will convene to review and recommend necessary measures.
Looking Ahead
As the CoLA agreement rolls out, the differing reactions from political parties illustrate the ongoing debates regarding labour rights and economic stability in Cyprus. While some parties celebrate the agreement as a significant achievement, others caution against potential pitfalls, urging for a more comprehensive approach to labour rights and economic sustainability.
The future implementation of the CoLA will likely continue to be a focal point in the political discourse, reflecting the broader challenges faced by workers and the economy alike.


