Cyprus has drawn a poignant connection between its own experience of territorial occupation and the ongoing situation in Ukraine. During three consecutive European Union videoconferences focused on establishing a peaceful resolution in Ukraine, President Christodoulides underscored the importance of sovereignty, independence, and territorial integrity. His remarks were informed by Cyprus’s 51-year experience under Turkish occupation, which has seen 37% of its territory remain under illegal control.
- The discussions reflect a broader acknowledgment of the interconnectedness of territorial integrity across Europe and the shared commitment to oppose any form of occupation or aggression.
Territorial integrity: Emphasising Sovereignty and Independence
In his interventions, President Christodoulides highlighted the urgent need for any resolution to the Ukraine crisis to uphold these fundamental principles. The government spokesman, Konstantinos Letymbiotis, reported that the president expressed significant concerns regarding potential ramifications for Cyprus stemming from developments in Ukraine and any agreements reached with Russia.
“Any solution must be based on full respect for Ukraine’s sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity,” Christodoulides stated. He reiterated that Cyprus’s historical experience, which includes enduring 51 years of illegal Turkish occupation, reinforces the necessity of defending these principles without concessions or exceptions.
Regional and International Support for Ukraine
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis also weighed in on the discussion, reiterating the importance of border inviolability. He voiced satisfaction with the United States’ intentions to provide security guarantees while reaffirming Greece’s commitment to border integrity. This united front among leaders reflects a broader consensus within the EU regarding the need for a stable and secure Europe.
Key Meetings and Strategic Discussions
The videoconferences included critical meetings involving the European People’s Party and the Coalition of the Willing, following up on previous discussions held the prior Sunday. European Council President Antonio Costa convened EU member state leaders to provide detailed briefings on the recent meetings between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and US President Joe Biden.
During these discussions, leaders engaged in substantive exchanges of views on the ongoing crisis, underscoring the pivotal role of international cooperation in addressing the situation. Cyprus affirmed its unwavering support for Ukraine’s quest for freedom and the restoration of its territorial integrity, drawing parallels to its own struggles as an EU member state under occupation.
The EU’s Commitment to Peace and Security
European Council President Costa stated that the EU remains committed to supporting efforts aimed at achieving a just and sustainable peace in Ukraine. He remarked, “Russia must immediately end the violence,” framing this as an essential first step towards resolving the conflict.
“Ukraine was – and will remain – at the top of leaders’ agendas in coming weeks and months as we continue supporting efforts for just and sustainable peace,” Costa affirmed, highlighting the EU’s proactive stance in addressing the crisis.
Progress in Peace Efforts
European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen referenced the ongoing discussions about the progress made in peace efforts concerning Ukraine. She noted that talks in Washington had advanced regarding “strong security guarantees for Ukraine,” aiming to end the bloodshed, impose sanctions on aggressors, and facilitate the return of abducted children.
The solidarity displayed by EU leaders during these videoconferences emphasises a collective determination to uphold international law and protect the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity.
Unity Among EU Leaders
Annita Demetriou, president of the ruling Democratic Rally party in Cyprus (DISY), participated in the EPP leaders’ summit via videoconference. She, alongside other leaders, stressed the importance of unity and steadfastness regarding the principles surrounding developments in Ukraine, particularly in light of recent diplomatic engagements in Alaska and Washington.
The discussions reflect a broader acknowledgment of the interconnectedness of territorial integrity across Europe and the shared commitment to oppose any form of occupation or aggression.
Looking Ahead
The situation in Ukraine continues to be a pressing issue for European leaders, with ongoing discussions aimed at securing a peaceful resolution. Cyprus’s experience serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of safeguarding territorial integrity and the implications that unresolved conflicts can have on regional stability.
As the EU leaders prepare for future meetings and negotiations, the commitment to uphold these values remains at the forefront of their agendas. Cyprus’s perspective reinforces the necessity of learning from history while advocating for a future where sovereignty and independence are respected and protected.