Drug overdose — Cyprus Sees 182 Drug Overdose Deaths Since 2004

drug overdose — Cyprus has recorded 182 deaths from drug overdoses between 2004 and 2023, with 17 fatalities documented in 2023 alone, predominantly linked to stimulant substances including cocaine and methamphetamine. This data was released by the Cyprus Drug Control Authority (AAEK) ahead of International Overdose Awareness Day.

• As the data highlights the ongoing challenges of drug-related fatalities, the need for comprehensive strategies and community support is more critical than ever.

Drug overdose: Stimulants on the Rise

The report highlights a worrying trend, as the 2023 deaths were primarily attributed to stimulant drug use rather than the more traditional opioids. This shift indicates a changing landscape in drug consumption within Cyprus, raising concerns about the implications for public health and safety.

International Context of Overdoses

On a broader scale, the European Union has reported at least 6,500 overdose deaths across the bloc in 2023, as indicated by the EU Drugs Agency (EUDA). Many of these fatalities involved the simultaneous use of multiple substances, including opioids, stimulants, alcohol, and benzodiazepines. This polydrug consumption pattern aligns with global trends, suggesting an increase in the complexity of substance abuse cases.

Preventative Strategies Underway

In response to the rising overdose numbers, authorities in Cyprus are implementing integrated strategies aimed at overdose prevention. Strengthening substitution therapy programmes is a key focus, improving access and retention for individuals struggling with opioid use. The AAEK is ensuring continuity of treatment during incarceration and community reintegration periods, addressing a critical gap in support.

Naloxone and Harm Reduction Efforts

Furthermore, the availability of naloxone—a life-saving medication that can reverse opioid overdoses—has expanded across Cyprus. The AAEK is actively distributing naloxone in nasal spray form and training healthcare professionals who can educate users and their families on its proper administration.

Harm reduction services are also being enhanced. The mobile unit “CareZone” is expanding its reach, and automatic dispensing machines providing sterile syringes are now available in all districts of Cyprus. These initiatives aim to reduce the risk of infections among drug users, showcasing a commitment to safer practices.

Combatting Stigma through Awareness

Public awareness campaigns are underway to tackle the stigma surrounding addiction. These initiatives aim to shift perceptions, strengthen support systems, and promote evidence-based approaches to drug dependency treatment. On 31st August, Eleftheria Square will be illuminated in purple to commemorate International Overdose Awareness Day. Staff from the CareZone mobile unit and AAEK officials will engage with the public, providing information, distributing educational materials, and discussing overdose prevention strategies.

As the data highlights the ongoing challenges of drug-related fatalities, the need for comprehensive strategies and community support is more critical than ever.